institutional restructuring

Paul Acquah

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I
Focus Area(s)
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1
Country of Reform
Interviewers
Itumeleng Makgetla
Name
Paul Acquah
Interviewee's Position
Governor
Interviewee's Organization
Bank of Ghana
Language
English
Nationality of Interviewee
Ghanaian
Town/City
Accra
Country
Date of Interview
Reform Profile
No
Abstract

Paul Acquah discusses his work in reforming and refocusing the Central Bank of Ghana. He outlines his goals to focus the Central Bank on inflation targeting and to shift emphasis from accounting to economics. Acquah details his success in restructuring and streamlining the organization and reforming its institutional culture, particularly by trimming down the staff, making selection procedures more competitive, and computerizing and mechanizing many jobs. He discusses the success and challenges of a voluntary departure program to cut down excess staff and the role of communication with the government and public in building credibility and support for reform.   

Profile
At the time of this interview, Paul Acquah was in his second term as governor of the Bank of Ghana. Acquah’s leadership of the central bank is credited with averting an economic crisis and bringing growth rates to over 5%, stabilizing the Ghanaian currency, and reducing inflation. He also cut the staff of the central bank by more than 1,000 workers in three years and increased price stability. Before assuming the role of governor of the central bank in 2001, he worked as an economist and a deputy director at the International Monetary Fund. In 2005, he won the Emerging Markets Award for Africa Central Bank Governor of the Year. He received his master’s degree from Yale University and completed his doctorate at the University of Pennsylvania.
Full Audio File Size
60 MB
Full Audio Title
Paul Acquah Interview

Othello Weh

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E
Focus Area(s)
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8
Country of Reform
Interviewers
Graeme Blair
Name
Othello Weh
Interviewee's Position
Deputy Director General
Interviewee's Organization
Civil Service Agency
Language
English
Nationality of Interviewee
Liberian
Town/City
Monrovia
Country
Date of Interview
Reform Profile
No
Abstract
In this interview, Othello Weh describes the push for the reform of the Liberian Civil Service, drawing upon his experience as the deputy director general of administration. Weh elaborates on the specific reform programs that were instituted, detailing the introduction of an employee biometric record system that helped remove ghost names from the government payroll as well as describing the measures taken to remove redundancy within the government administration. Weh also delves into the challenges faced in introducing reform while dealing with capacity constraints, acknowledging the support provided by the international community in assisting to overcome skilled labor shortages. He further outlines the steps involved in launching the reforms, describing how the collaboration and coordination necessary for the successful execution of reform was created. Moreover, Weh suggests that capacity-building efforts are vital for ensuring the sustainability of reform. Reiterating the importance of collaborative work and thorough planning, Weh ultimately concludes by remarking that unique domestic conditions within different nations mean that different strategies work with varying degrees of success. 
Profile

At the time of this interview, Othello Koibia Weh was the deputy director-general for the administration of the Liberian Civil Service Agency. A graduate of the William V. S. Tubman Teachers College, University of Liberia, Weh went on to acquire a master’s degree in educational administration at the university in April 2009. He served as the vice president of the Cavalry Baptist Church High School in Sinkor, Monrovia from 1984 to 1986, and was later promoted to principal in 1987. He held this position until 1997, at which point he joined the agency as the principal director of the division of selection and classification. In 2006, President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf appointed Weh to serve as the deputy director general for administration of the division. Weh is also a member of the Liberia Association of Writers. 

Full Audio File Size
54 MB
Full Audio Title
Othello Weh - Full Interview